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Mentor Academy · Core skills

How do I listen well as a mentor?

Listening is not waiting politely. It is the part of mentoring that produces the information everything else depends on.

Read time
3 minutes
Module
Core skills
Session length
30 minutes
The short answer

What good looks like.

  • Reflect back what you heard in your own words before you respond. It takes fifteen seconds and it catches misunderstandings that would otherwise cost you the whole session.

  • Notice what they avoid. A mentee who talks around money, or around a gap in their history, is telling you where the real work is.

  • Do not fill silence. The most useful sentence in a session usually arrives after a pause the mentor did not interrupt.

In practice

A sequence you can follow.

  1. 01

    Listen without planning

    Do not build your answer while they speak.

  2. 02

    Reflect it back

    So what I am hearing is…, then let them correct you.

  3. 03

    Name what is missing

    You have not mentioned X. Is that deliberate?

  4. 04

    Then advise

    Only once they have agreed you understand the problem.

Common mistakes

What to avoid.

  • Nodding along and answering a different question

  • Interrupting to add your own similar story

  • Treating a pause as a failure

Extra tips

Small things that make the half hour better.

Let three seconds pass

Filling silence is the fastest way to take the session back off them.

Write their words, not your summary

Playing their phrase back proves you were listening.

Close the other tabs

Mentees can tell when you are reading; the trust does not come back.

Check before you advise

"Have I got that right?" costs ten seconds and prevents wrong advice.

Take this guide with you.

Download a printable version of this guide: the short answer, the steps, the extra tips, the mistakes to avoid and the questions mentors ask, to read before your next session.

Questions

The things people ask first.

What if they talk for the whole session?

Interrupt kindly at the halfway mark and say you want to leave time to be useful.

Next: Giving useful feedback.

Direct and kind are not opposites.